How to measure (human) impact?

post by Fer32dwt34r3dfsz (rodeo_flagellum) · 2021-09-27T02:32:00.908Z · LW · GW · No comments

This is a question post.

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  What metrics might be useful for measuring an individual's short-term and long-term impact on civilization and the biosphere?
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    2 oge
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I would like to more thoroughly investigate the impact I have on the world. This includes determining roughly how my interactions with other people affect their well-being; how much energy is required to sustain my habits (this would be the energy expenditure involved in the transportation, distribution, production, etc... of the goods and services I consume or utilize); and what my carbon/emissions footprint is.

Before I act on this, I would like to further reduce the likelihood that I waste my time doing something intractable or unuseful. So, as a first step, I ask:

What metrics might be useful for measuring an individual's short-term and long-term impact on civilization and the biosphere?

I have already thought about estimating my impact in terms of emissions, energy expenditures, and well-being fluctuations in others, but would like to know if this list should be expanded or pruned.  

While there are more questions I could ask (e.g., how should I proceed in measuring metric x), I think the question I have asked above is a decent first step in this project.

In addition to any answers to this question, a pointer to resources or existing literature on the topic of "human impact quantification" (or an equivalent term) would be highly appreciated.  I do not know if similar projects have been carried out, save for posts similar to Scott Alexander's Carbon Cost Quantified. An interesting prototype question I have thought of for my investigation is: How costly (in terms of energy expenditure or emissions) is it for me to use a single square of toilet paper?.

A tangential question to this one that focuses more on the successful execution of a project on impact quantification might be: What are some products or services that more easily allow one to quantify the impact they make by using them? Any advice (questions or other considerations) of this nature would also be useful to me.

Answers

answer by oge · 2021-09-27T15:55:56.837Z · LW(p) · GW(p)

Off the top of my head: perhaps interact with a clique of people for a pre-determined time like a year, then ask them in multiple ways (anonymous feedback form, face-to-face convos etc.) what your impact was.

comment by Fer32dwt34r3dfsz (rodeo_flagellum) · 2021-09-27T18:37:26.109Z · LW(p) · GW(p)

I was thinking about something along these same lines: providing anonymous surveys to my friends to have them gauge how their interactions with me affect their productivity, long and short-term contentment, emotional resilience, etc... 

People generally seem to be poor estimators, so I might have to be somewhat weary of their responses. More quantitatively, I could record the duration of my meetings with people, the words and tones exchanged between me and others (the former of these would be easier if the interaction occurred digitally), and things like (roughly) how much exercise (esp. in terms of walking) they did as a result of meeting with me (there are several friends I have who only really exercise if I suggest it or offer to do it with them). Once the amount of exercise is measured, I could approximate how much well-being it confers them by referencing literature on the effects of exercise on mood and well-being. 

The main problem here is that this is a lot of work, and I am unsure how meticulous I should be. Perhaps it is necessary to be as detailed as possible, i.e. to consider as many variables or features of well-being as possible, to quantify your first-order psychological effects on others. 

The objective of an impact report might be able to offer me some direction. At this present moment, developing a human impact report for myself would be an interesting and illuminating project, and would likely generate more ideas for how measuring impact can be done better, or how the results of measuring impact can be understood or framed. If I operate with the knowledge that I am not optimizing for completeness, then I think that I can produce a report more quickly, and accelerate progress on this front. 

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