Some tasks remain as urgent as before. This applies to countering cybercrime and drug trafficking, eliminating cross-border criminal groups and, of course, developing cooperation in protecting state frontiers.

This is an interesting statement. I would expect that most of the cross-border groups that operate on the Russian border are Russian Mafia. 

Is Putin making moves against the Russian Mafia?

Reading a dictator's text without a commentary feels like looking at a Rorschach picture; everyone will make a different conclusion, based on what they already believed. ("Yes, he is obviously right about X, why don't people listen to him more?" "Lol, he keeps repeating his transparent lies about X.") So, here is my commentary:

The West is accused of escalating the situation by invading Ukraine and destabilizing global food markets. Uhm, is perhaps this the thing they call projection?

I agree with the part about destabilizing energy markets. Technically, any major change is destabilizing, and some countries are trying to change their current dependence on Russia's oil.

The West "denies the sovereignty of countries and peoples, their identity and uniqueness, and tramples upon other states’ interests." Uhm, projection again? Unless he only refers to Russia and its interest in expansion; that unique part of Russian identity has indeed been recently trampled upon very insensitively.

"He who sows the wind will reap the whirlwind, as the saying goes." Upvoted. The problem is, Putin does not seem to realize how the recent popularity of kicking Russia might be related to Russia's own behavior during the last hundred years. The most belligerent attitudes do not come from USA but from Poland. One might wonder why.

"I am convinced that sooner or later both the new centres of the multipolar international order and the West will have to start a dialogue on an equal footing about a common future for us all, and the sooner the better, of course."

This is a fascinating framing, not just in this speech, but when listening to Russia's apologists in general. The world where countries get rid of Russia's yoke (such as the former Warsaw Pact members) is described as a dark totalitarian world with no choice and no freedom. On the other hand, stronger Russia is a good thing, because it makes the world more diverse, pluralistic, multipolar, which is inherently a good thing. (I am almost imagining Putin waving a giant rainbow flag when he says this.)

"Over a thousand years, Russia has developed a unique culture of interaction between all world religions. There is no need to cancel anything, be it Christian values, Islamic values or Jewish values. We have other world religions as well. All you need to do is respect each other."

Note that this was said about a culture that produced The Protocols of the Elders of Zion, had a military pact with Nazi Germany; where the patriarch of Russian Orthodox Church is a former KGB agent who supports Putin and the invasion of Ukraine, blaming the conflict on Catholics and the Ukrainian Orthodox Church; where 250000 Chechens were killed recently, officially as a response for a staged terrorist attack. I can hardly imagine a more respectful behavior towards Jews, Christians, and Muslims.

"At one time, the Nazis reached the point of burning books, and now the Western “guardians of liberalism and progress” have reached the point of banning Dostoyevsky and Tchaikovsky." Projection again? Russian armies currently destroying museums and monuments in Ukraine. (It is also weird that Putin chose Tchaikovsky as an example of Russian culture, considering Tchaikovsky's Ukrainian ancestry.)

"I am referring to the explosions on the Nord Stream gas pipelines. This actually amounts to the destruction of the common European energy infrastructure. This is being done, although, to put it mildly, these methods are doing colossal damage to the European economy and are seriously impairing the quality of life for millions of people." Greetings from Europe! Thank you for your concern, we are doing fine.

"Ukraine was almost immediately turned into a testing site for military biological experiments". Wow.

"We also know about their plans to use a so-called “dirty bomb” as a provocation." According to the recent news, Putin was strongly advised to drop this "Ukraine, stop hitting yourself with dirty bombs" line, and he obeyed. Now sure if all his fans got the memo.

If you think there are some reasonable points mixed in there and are curious for a more academic take I would recommend The Vision of the Anointed by Thomas Sowell

Bear in mind that foreign authoritarian presidents are generally not considered reliable sources of information

I don't think the "foreign authoritarian" qualifier is necessary here...