Looking for ideas of public assets (stocks, funds, ETFs) that I can invest in to have a chance at profiting from the mass adoption and commercialization of AI technology

post by Annapurna (jorge-velez) · 2022-12-07T22:35:48.107Z · LW · GW · 3 comments

This is a question post.

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  Answers
    6 ESRogs
    4 NicholasKross
    4 YimbyGeorge
    1 sapphire
None
3 comments

Playing around with ChatGPT made me realize that it is quite likely that the next profitable tech breakthrough will probably come from AI technology. What do I mean by this? every few years there is a breakthrough (or a few) in technology that gets massively adopted, gets monetized, and becomes very lucrative and profitable to its owner. In the early 2000s, it was e-commerce and online advertisement. In the late 2000s, it was the smartphone. In the early 2010s it was the subscription model service. In the late 2010s, it was SaaS.

Basically I want to position part of my investment portfolio in a way that I have exposure to the next Apple, Amazon, or Salesforce, which I think will come from a successful monetization of AI technology. 

I already own LRNZ (TrueShares AI & Deep Learning Fund) and SMH (VanEck Semiconductor ETF)

I could also increase my exposure to GOOG, META, and MSFT, as they seem to be the public companies best positioned for an AI breakthrough that can be monetized. 

I know AI uses quite a bit of computer power so perhaps something like NVDA also makes sense?

Any other ideas?

Answers

answer by ESRogs · 2022-12-07T22:49:56.816Z · LW(p) · GW(p)

It seems to me that, all else equal, the more bullish you are on short-term AI progress, the more likely you should think vision-only self driving will work soon.

And TSLA seems like probably the biggest beneficiary of that if it works.

comment by Dagon · 2022-12-08T18:04:20.749Z · LW(p) · GW(p)

I suspect trucking companies (or truck manufacturers, or maybe logistics companies that suck up all the surplus from truckers) are the biggest beneficiaries.  But so much depends on how deeply levered they are and how much is already priced in - TSLA could EASILY already be counting on that in their current valuations.  If so, it'll kill them if it doesn't happen, but only maintain if it does.

A better plan might be to short (or long-term puts on) the companies you think will be hurt by the things you're predicting.  

Replies from: ESRogs
comment by ESRogs · 2022-12-08T22:13:12.714Z · LW(p) · GW(p)

or truck manufacturers

Note that Tesla has (just) started producing a truck: https://www.tesla.com/semi. And electric trucks stand to benefit the most from self-driving tech, because their marginal cost of operation is lower than gas powered, so you get a bigger benefit from the higher utilization that not having a driver enables.

But so much depends on how deeply levered they are and how much is already priced in - TSLA could EASILY already be counting on that in their current valuations.  If so, it'll kill them if it doesn't happen, but only maintain if it does.

Totally fair point, but FWIW, if you look at analyst reports, they're mostly not factoring in FSD. And basic napkin math suggests the current valuation is reasonable based on vehicle sales alone, if sales continue to grow for the next few years in line with Tesla's stated production goals.

And while you might think Telsa has a bad track record of hitting their stated goals, they've actually done pretty well on the key metrics of cars produced and revenue. Revenue has grown on average 50% per year since 2013 (the first full year of Model S production, which seems like a good place to start counting, so that growth numbers aren't inflated by starting at zero).

They've guided for 50% revenue growth for the next few years as well, and their plan to achieve that seems plausible. For the next year or so it's just a matter of scaling up production at their new Berlin and Austin factories, and they're supposedly looking for more factory locations so they can continue growing after that as well.

All that said, I agree that buying TSLA is not a pure play on the AI part — you have to have some view on whether all the stuff I said above about their car business is right or not.

A better plan might be to short (or long-term puts on) the companies you think will be hurt by the things you're predicting.

I agree this could be worthwhile. Though I feel that with shorting, timing becomes more important because you have to pay interest on the position.

answer by Nicholas / Heather Kross (NicholasKross) · 2022-12-09T16:31:10.943Z · LW(p) · GW(p)

FWIW this has also been discussed here [LW · GW]

answer by YimbyGeorge · 2022-12-08T09:25:45.663Z · LW(p) · GW(p)

In a book by Jeremy Siegel,  he gives you the option of investing in an oil company vs IBM back in the very old days.

I do not remember the details, I think it is this book https://www.amazon.co.uk/Stocks-Long-Run-Definitive-Investment/dp/0071800514

The Oil stock  beats IBM by a very large margin over several decades with dividends reinvested.

If you are doing this for investment returns then valuation and stable business is what matters. 

answer by sapphire · 2022-12-08T09:57:51.428Z · LW(p) · GW(p)

https://twitter.com/DickgirlsR/status/1599693592125394945 

MSFT - 10% 

INTEL - 10% 

Nvidia - 15% 

SMSN - 15% 

Goog - 15% 

ASML - 15% 

TSMC - 20%

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comment by Dagon · 2022-12-07T22:59:58.654Z · LW(p) · GW(p)

Look back at those transformative innovations - even when it seemed likely that they'd take over, it wasn't obvious WHO would manage to capture an outsized portion of the value.  Amazon famously was not an obvious bet in e-commerce (amazon dot bomb headline).  Apple in 2007 wasn't clearly going to win in the smartphone market - maybe the carrier or Google/android or Ericsson/Sony would.  

Likewise now - it seems clear that big changes in our daily lives are coming.  It does not seem clear how to passively invest based on that.  Active investing (where you own a significant chunk of your own labor outputs) is likely possible - starting an enterprise that uses this in a non-obvious way is high-risk, but also very high reward if it works.

Replies from: jorge-velez
comment by Annapurna (jorge-velez) · 2022-12-07T23:11:28.606Z · LW(p) · GW(p)

You're right it is not obvious. I just want ideas of things that are not so obvious that I can look into and if I am convinced that there is a small probability one of those ideas could be the one with the breakthrough, I will buy some of it. 

Replies from: dave-orr
comment by Dave Orr (dave-orr) · 2022-12-08T21:03:24.416Z · LW(p) · GW(p)

In general I am no fan of angellist syndicates because the fees are usurious, but if you have high conviction that there are huge returns to AI, possibly LLM syndicates might be worth a look.