March 14/15th: Daily Coronavirus link updates

post by habryka (habryka4) · 2020-03-16T22:24:11.637Z · LW · GW · 7 comments

Contents

  Guides/FAQs/Intros
    Coronavirus: Why you must act now (medium post)
    UpToDate: Coronavirus Overview
    Letter to loved ones asking to take CV seriously
    Early February 80,000 hours episode on Coronavirus (1h 18min)
  Spread & Prevention
    Metareview: facemasks at mass gatherings
    “Flattening the Curve” is a deadly delusion
    Summary of papers arguing that many/most infections spread from people before they show symptoms
    Timothy Gowers: Herd immunity is very costly, and we can't get all the things we ant
    Paper: derives CV prevalence estimates from data on unexplained flu-like symptoms
    Rob Wiblin: Model update suggests we are dealing with unmitigated exponential growth
  Progression/Outcome
    Twitter: CV kills via cardiac failure, not pulmonary
    Estimate of C19 death rate
    Seattle ICU Dr describes CV progression
    Doctor reports 20-30% reduction in lung capacity in 1/4 of patients
  Medical System
    Twitter: Seattle approaching Lombardy levels
    Twitter: Seattle ICU Dr describes conditions in Seattle hospital
    Jess Riedel's Fermi Estimate that not containing coronavirus will overwhelm UK medical system
  Dashboards
    Coronavirus case dashboard
  Aggregators
    Medium.com Coronavirus page
    Effective Altruism Facebook group on Coronavirus discussion
  Other
    [TEMPLATE] Coronavirus Household Isolation Coordination v1.2
    Why now is a time of great opportunity for helping the world
  Link to Full Database
None
7 comments

As part of the LessWrong Coronavirus Link Database, I am publishing a daily update post with all the new links we are adding each day that we ranked a 3 or above in our importance rankings. Here are all the top links we (Elizabeth, Ben and I) added over the weekend, by topic.

Guides/FAQs/Intros

Coronavirus: Why you must act now (medium post)

Summary and call to action, one of the best summaries I've found, focuses more on policy-interventions than on individual actions, but is still good at giving you an overview

UpToDate: Coronavirus Overview

UpToDate very frequently has the best overviews over many crucial medical topics. Geared towards a more professional medical audience. 

Letter to loved ones asking to take CV seriously

Well written, compassionate explanation of why this is worse than what we've seen before and need to take this seriously. A few pointers on where to get started

Early February 80,000 hours episode on Coronavirus (1h 18min)

Long episode on coronavirus. Includes all the basic information, and discussion of big-picture implications

Spread & Prevention

Masks help prevent infection in schoolchildren

In a group of 10,524 Japanese schoolchildren, masks and vaccination decreased the chance of catching influenza, gargling and handwashing increased the chance

Metareview: facemasks at mass gatherings 

A collection of 25 studies with 12710 participants was examined. Out of 13 studies on respiratory illness, 4 showed statistically significant effectiveness, 1 showed statistically significant ineffectiveness, the rest produced no statistically significant results

“Flattening the Curve” is a deadly delusion

At current medical capacity, we'd need to flatten the curve for 10 years in order to get everyone full treatment

Summary of papers arguing that many/most infections spread from people before they show symptoms [LW · GW]

A readable summary of some papers about how quickly people transmit the disease and how quickly the symptoms show. Argues that perhaps the majority of people transmit it before they show symptoms.

Timothy Gowers: Herd immunity is very costly, and we can't get all the things we ant

Twitter thread on costs of UK's herd immunity strategy, argues that we have to give up at least one of: (1) herd immunity (2) non-overwhelmed hospitals (3) get life back to normal before next winter

Paper: derives CV prevalence estimates from data on unexplained flu-like symptoms

The relative prevalence of patients influenza like illnesses that test negative for influenza has been high for the past several weeks, but not extraordinarily so (< 3 standard deviations)

Rob Wiblin: Model update suggests we are dealing with unmitigated exponential growth

Rob Wiblin updated his spreadsheet model with new data, which suggests that we are basically dealing with unmitigated exponential growth, without any significant slowdown

Progression/Outcome

Twitter: CV kills via cardiac failure, not pulmonary
 

Apparently the ARDS is not too severe, and they can manage people through that part of it. Instead, after several days, the virus suddenly attacks the heart, causing it to precipitously fail. The myocarditis phase is savage and kills people within a day or two

Estimate of C19 death rate

Tries to produce more accurate death-rate estimates for China, South Korea, and Italy, based on interpretation of existing data

Seattle ICU Dr describes CV progression

The Chinese data on 80% mildly ill, 14% hospital-ill, 6-8% critically ill are generally on the mark,  elderly patients going to "comfort care", detailed description of clinical presentation, remdesivir is scarce

Doctor reports 20-30% reduction in lung capacity in 1/4 of patients

News report on a doctor saying that 2 or 3 out of 12 patients have seen a 20-30% reduction in lung-capacity and "They gasp if they walk a bit more quickly"

Medical System

Twitter: Seattle approaching Lombardy levels

Seattle has ventilators but is out of ICU beds. Due to a lack of machines, Seattle is restricting ECMO machines to people <40 yo and < 25 BMI. Most people are dying of heart, not lung, issues

Twitter: Seattle ICU Dr describes conditions in Seattle hospital

Entire ICU taken up by CV patients, CDC is weakening quarantine on medics, they are out of masks in part because people are stealing from them

Jess Riedel's Fermi Estimate that not containing coronavirus will overwhelm UK medical system

Jess Riedel's Fermi Estimate that not containing the coronavirus will overwhelm the UK medical system

Dashboards

Coronavirus case dashboard

Very comprehensive dashboard with dozens of graphs. Currently the best resource I know for tracking both national and global spread.

Aggregators

Medium.com Coronavirus page

Surprisingly high-quality of articles on the Medium coronavirus page. 

Aggregators

Effective Altruism Facebook group on Coronavirus discussion

Facebook group with lots of members of the EA community discussing various considerations and plans

Other

[TEMPLATE] Coronavirus Household Isolation Coordination v1.2

Spreadsheet for keeping people in your social network up-to-date with each other's health and social distancing status

Why now is a time of great opportunity for helping the world [LW · GW]

Detailing what opportunities are available (contact tracing, building entilators, remote work tech, etc) and framing why to take action and how.

7 comments

Comments sorted by top scores.

comment by RobertM (T3t) · 2020-03-17T00:34:25.909Z · LW(p) · GW(p)

Twitter: Seattle approaching Lombardy levels

The claims in that Twitter thread (now deleted) have been retracted: https://mobile.twitter.com/CT_Bergstrom/status/1239348331186249728

Replies from: habryka4
comment by habryka (habryka4) · 2020-03-17T00:41:12.150Z · LW(p) · GW(p)

Great! Thanks for the update! Will update the spreadsheet.

comment by Yoav Ravid · 2020-03-17T21:13:58.525Z · LW(p) · GW(p)

Is there an easy way to follow these daily updates or the corona virus tag i can recommend to people who don't frequent LessWrong?

Replies from: habryka4
comment by habryka (habryka4) · 2020-03-17T21:17:29.942Z · LW(p) · GW(p)

We don't yet have subscription functionality for tags, sadly. I am probably not going to create many non-coronavirus posts for the next few days/weeks, so subscribing just to posts by me should get them basically just these summaries. (To do that, click on the triple-dot at the top of the post when you are logged and select "Subscribe to posts by habryka")

comment by orthonormal · 2020-03-17T18:45:30.310Z · LW(p) · GW(p)

It doesn't look as if the dashboard includes the United States on many of the pages.

comment by jmh · 2020-03-17T12:40:20.321Z · LW(p) · GW(p)

Regarding the Rob Wiblin model, is it possible that the conclusion (though I suspect is based on global numbers) is due to local epicenter events and so not necessarily something that should be generalized without some caveats?

comment by axioman (flodorner) · 2020-03-17T12:23:17.551Z · LW(p) · GW(p)

Twitter: CV kills via cardiac failure, not pulmonary links to the aggragate spreadsheet, not the twitter soruce.