Posts

Two Vernor Vinge Book Reviews 2024-04-27T12:14:53.917Z
AI Regulation is Unsafe 2024-04-22T16:37:55.431Z
A High Decoupling Failure 2024-04-14T19:46:09.552Z
The 2nd Demographic Transition 2024-04-06T14:10:13.095Z
Metascience of the Vesuvius Challenge 2024-03-30T12:02:38.978Z
American Acceleration vs Development 2024-03-22T13:01:50.365Z
Claude vs GPT 2024-03-14T12:41:46.785Z
Don't Endorse the Idea of Market Failure 2024-03-01T14:04:11.350Z
We Need Major, But Not Radical, FDA Reform 2024-02-24T16:54:33.061Z
When Should Copyright Get Shorter? 2024-02-19T16:03:48.872Z
Practicing my Handwriting in 1439 2024-02-03T13:21:37.331Z
Surgery Works Well Without The FDA 2024-01-26T13:31:29.968Z
Against the Burden of Knowledge 2024-01-20T14:37:23.484Z
Land Reclamation is in the 9th Circle of Stagnation Hell 2024-01-12T13:36:27.159Z
AI Girlfriends Won't Matter Much 2023-12-23T15:58:30.308Z
Contra Scott on Abolishing the FDA 2023-12-15T14:00:17.247Z
The Offense-Defense Balance Rarely Changes 2023-12-09T15:21:23.340Z
Why Did NEPA Peak in 2016? 2023-12-01T16:18:35.435Z
Fertility as Metascience 2023-11-25T15:42:40.314Z
R&D is a Huge Externality, So Why Do Markets Do So Much of it? 2023-11-17T13:14:32.763Z
A Double-Feature on The Extropians 2023-06-03T18:27:47.429Z
Enlightenment Values in a Vulnerable World 2022-07-20T19:52:09.348Z

Comments

Comment by Maxwell Tabarrok (maxwell-tabarrok) on AI Regulation is Unsafe · 2024-04-23T20:06:13.004Z · LW · GW

Firms are actually better than governments at internalizing costs across time. Asset values incorporate the potential future flows. For example, consider a retiring farmer. You might think that they have an incentive to run the soil dry in their last season since they won't be using it in the future, but this would hurt the sale value of the farm. An elected representative who's term limit is coming up wouldn't have the same incentives.

Of course, firms incentives are very misaligned in important ways. The question is: Can we rely on government to improve these incentives.

Comment by Maxwell Tabarrok (maxwell-tabarrok) on AI Regulation is Unsafe · 2024-04-22T20:03:26.817Z · LW · GW

Daniel and I continue the comment thread here
https://open.substack.com/pub/maximumprogress/p/ai-regulation-is-unsafe?r=awlwu&utm_campaign=comment-list-share-cta&utm_medium=web&comments=true&commentId=54561569

Comment by Maxwell Tabarrok (maxwell-tabarrok) on Contra Scott on Abolishing the FDA · 2023-12-19T15:40:09.184Z · LW · GW

It's not a Motte and Bailey because I don't switch between positions. My definition of the hardline position is to "restrict the FDA’s mandatory authority to labeling and make their efficacy testing completely non-binding." 

I could have made an argument for removing FDA safety testing as well but I didn't. I am arguing only for the Motte against Scott's plan to expand supplements and experimental drugs.

Comment by Maxwell Tabarrok (maxwell-tabarrok) on A Double-Feature on The Extropians · 2023-06-03T18:42:44.406Z · LW · GW

That's awesome to hear! Hope you enjoy

Comment by Maxwell Tabarrok (maxwell-tabarrok) on Enlightenment Values in a Vulnerable World · 2022-07-21T01:27:04.554Z · LW · GW

Thank you for reading!
There's a great chapter in Deustch's Beginning of Infinity on counterintuitive properties of infinite sets. One of them is relevant to anthropic reasoning type arguments sometimes made by longtermists.

For example, the grabby aliens paper deducing a lot of information based on the fact that human's appearance seems astoundingly early relative to the lifetime of the universe. Or the Doomsday argument which says we should expect the world to end soon as that's the only outcome which would make our presence average rather than being an outlier right at the beginning of human history. 

However, as Deustch points out that if you pick any number in an infinite set, it will be astoundingly close to the beginning. More precisely, notions of 'average' or 'common' are not well defined in infinite sets. There are just as many odd integers as odd + even integers. There are just as many integers divisible by a trillion as there are integers. So if the universe is confirmed to be truly infinite then these anthropic reasoning arguments will have to change.